par in Middle French

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "par"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "par"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "par"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French par",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French par.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "par",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 42 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              69,
              72
            ]
          ],
          "english": "How Epistemon who had his head cut off was adroitly cured by Panurge",
          "ref": "1532, François Rabelais, Pantagruel:",
          "text": "Comment Epistemon qui avoit la teste tranchée, fut guery habillement par Panurge.",
          "translation": "How Epistemon who had his head cut off was adroitly cured by Panurge",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by (introduces an agent)"
      ],
      "id": "en-par-frm-conj-O0ySH1aC",
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "par"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "par"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "par"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "par"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French par",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French par.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "par",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French conjunctions",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
        "Middle French terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 42 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              69,
              72
            ]
          ],
          "english": "How Epistemon who had his head cut off was adroitly cured by Panurge",
          "ref": "1532, François Rabelais, Pantagruel:",
          "text": "Comment Epistemon qui avoit la teste tranchée, fut guery habillement par Panurge.",
          "translation": "How Epistemon who had his head cut off was adroitly cured by Panurge",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by (introduces an agent)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "par"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"par" meaning in Middle French

Conjunction